General Terms

- Acidity
- Acrid
- Aftertaste
- Aggressive
- Aging
- Alcohol Content
- Alcoholic Fermentation
- Aperitif
- Aroma
- Assertive
- Astringent
- Attractive
- Bacchus
- Balance
- Barrel Fermentation
- Big
- Bite
- Bitter
- Blush Wine
- Body
- Botrytis Cinerea
- Bouquet
- Breathe
- Buttery
- Carbonic Maceration
- Chewy
- Claret
- Closed
- Cloudy
- Cloying
- Color
- Complete
- Complex
- Concentrated
- Cooked
- Cork
- Corked
- Corkscrew
- Crisp
- Decant
- Deep
- Delicate
- Dessert Wine
- Developed
- Diffuse
- Digestif
- Dionysus
- Dry
- Dumb
- Earthy
- Elegant
- Empty
- Faded
- Fermentation
- Finish
- Flinty
- Focused
- Fortified Wine
- Fruit
- Fruity
- Grapey
- Hard
- Harsh
- Heady
- Heavy
- Hollow
- Ice Wine
- Late Harvest
- Lees
- Legs
- Light
- Magnum
- Malolactic Fermentation
- Marsala
- Murky
- Must
- Musty
- Non Varietal Wine
- Nose
- Oak
- Oaky
- Off
- Oxidized
- Palate
- Perfume
- Place Name
- Port
- Potent
- Punt
- Reserve
- Rice Wine
- Robust
- Round
- Sangria
- Sediment
- Sharp
- Sherry
- Short
- Silky
- Simple
- Skin
- Smokey
- Smooth
- Soft
- Solid
- Sparkling Wine
- Spicy
- Steely
- Sulfites
- Supple
- Sweet
- Table Wine
- Tank
- Tannins
- Tar
- Tart
- Tears
- Terroir
- Thin
- Varietal Wine
- Vat
- Velvety
- Vermouth
- Vin
- Vineyard
- Vinification
- Vino
- Vinous
- Wein
- Woody
- Yeast
- Young
- Zesty

Fortified Wine



General Wine Term

 


A fortified wine has neutral alcohol, such as Brandy, added to it to raise the alcohol content above the natural limits of fermentation.

Since alcohol is a preservative for wine, the original purpose of fortification was to help maintain the freshness in wine. Over time people acquired a palate for fortified wines so that, even though more modern methods of preserving wine have been established, fortified wines are still produced and sold.

Fortified wines have an alcohol content above 17% and can go as high as 25%. Examples of fortified wines include Marsala, Vermouth, Sherry, and Port.







Personal Wine logs

Grapes

- Aligoté
- Barbera
- Brunello
- Cabernet Franc
- Cabernet Sauvignon
- Carignane
- Carmenere
- Chambourcin
- Chardonnay
- Chenin Blanc
- Cinsault
- Columbard
- Dolcetto
- Durif
- Folle Blanche
- Gamay
- Gewuztraminer
- Grenache
- Grignolino
- Grüner Veltliner
- Malbec
- Malvasia
- Marsanne
- Melon de Bourgogne
- Merlot
- Montepulciano
- Moscofilero
- Mourvèdre
- Muller Thurgau
- Muscadelle
- Muscat
- Nebbiolo
- Norton
- Palomino
- Pedro Ximénez
- Petit Sirah
- Petit Verdot
- Pinot Blanc
- Pinot Gris
- Pinot Meunier
- Pinot Noir
- Pinotage
- Pourtgieser
- Primitivo
- Riesling
- Rousanne
- Sangiovese
- Sauvignon Blanc
- Scheurebe
- Schwarzriesling
- Semillon
- Sylvaner
- Syrah or Shiraz
- Tempranillo
- Tinta Barroca
- Tinta Cao
- Tinta Roriz
- Touriga Francesa
- Touriga Nacional
- Trebbiano
- Ugni Blanc
- Verdicchio
- Viognier
- Welschriesling
- Zinfandel